讲行政管理,首要的是搞清楚谁来管理、怎样管理。依我国宪法规定,国务院实行总理负责制;国务院各部、各委员会实行部长、主任负责制;地方各级人民政府实行省长、市长、县长、区长、乡长、镇长负责制。实践证明,这种行政首长负责制总体上适合我国行政管理需要,应当坚持。但是,任何制度都不是完美的,都是通过相关人的正确行为才能发挥出积极作用。近年来,一些地方行政首长滥用职权屡屡导致重大失误的 Speaking of administrative management, the most important thing is to find out who manages and how to manage it. Under the constitution of our country, the State Council implements the responsibility system of the premier; the ministries and commissions of the State Council implement the responsibility system of ministers and directors; and the people’s governments at various levels implement the responsibility system of governors, mayors, magistrates, mayors, mayors and mayors. Practice has proved that such a system of chief executive responsibility generally suits the needs of our country’s administration and should be adhered to. However, any system is not perfect, and all can play an active role through the correct behavior of the people concerned. In recent years, the abuse of power by some local executive heads has frequently led to major mistakes