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目的 :探讨对合并上消化道出血的肝硬化患者进行预见性护理的临床效果。方法 :对我院收治的86例合并上消化道出血的肝硬化患者的临床资料进行回顾性研究。将这86例患者随机分为A组和B组,每组各有43例患者。对两组患者均进行对症治疗。同时,对A组患者进行传统护理,对B组患者进行预见性护理。然后,比较两组患者生活质量的评分及其HAMD(汉密尔顿抑郁量表)的评分。结果 :与A组患者相比,B组患者生活质量的评分更高,其HAMD评分更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对合并上消化道出血的肝硬化患者进行预见性护理的效果显著,可明显提高其生活质量,促进其康复。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of predictive nursing for patients with cirrhosis complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the clinical data of 86 patients with cirrhosis complicated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to our hospital. The 86 patients were randomly assigned to groups A and B, each with 43 patients in each group. The two groups of patients were symptomatic treatment. At the same time, patients in group A received traditional nursing and patients in group B received prospective nursing. Then, the quality of life scores and the HAMD (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale) scores were compared between the two groups. Results: Compared with patients in group A, patients in group B had higher scores of quality of life and lower HAMD scores, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The predictive nursing care of patients with cirrhosis complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding is significant, which can significantly improve the quality of life and promote their recovery.