刚地弓形虫(Toxoplasma gondii)导致脑弓形虫病或全身其他器官的损害。其中,肺损害的发生率排在弓形虫病脑外器官损害的第二或第三位。肺弓形虫病临床表现严重,且病程发展快,病死率高。本文就肺弓形虫病的感染方式、高发人群、临床症状、免疫病理机制及诊断方法做一综述。 Toxoplasma gondii causes damage to brain toxoplasmosis or to other organs throughout the body. Among them, the incidence of lung damage ranked in the second or third place of extrapulmonary organ damage of toxoplasmosis. The clinical manifestations of toxoplasmosis are serious, and the course of development is fast, the case fatality rate is high. In this paper, the way of infection of lung toxoplasmosis, high risk population, clinical symptoms, immune pathology and diagnosis methods are reviewed.