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哲学的语百转向是二十世纪最重要的哲学思潮之一，它的主要目的是要通过误百来认识哲学。在世纪之交，认真审视语言哲学的语言观是分析二十世纪语言哲学得与失的关键。本文认为语言哲学的语言转向有两种模式；分析和解释。这两知模式基于两种不同的语言观：绝对所指论和相对所指论”。这两种语言观的差别在于对意义和指称的关系的看法。分析哲学的语言观基于绝对所指论，包括人工语言学派（即逻辑实证主义）的绝对指称论和日常语言学派的的绝对意义论，即认为只有确定性所指的符号和命题才有价值，由此产生了拒斥形而上学的口号。解释学、解构学的语面观基于相对所指论，即默认了不确定性所指的符号和命题在哲学中的价值，因而他们的语了哲学旨趣在于解释语言和哲学乃至语言和文化的关系。本文最后提到在相对所指论的基础上将分析和解释统一起来的可能性，以便形成一种进取的而不是消解的语百哲学。
The turning point of philosophy is one of the most important philosophical trends in the twentieth century. Its main purpose is to understand philosophy through mistaken ideas. At the turn of the century, a careful examination of the linguistic view of language philosophy is the key to analyzing the gains and losses of linguistic philosophy in the twentieth century. This paper argues that there are two modes of linguistic turn: analysis and explanation. The two modes of knowledge are based on two different linguistic concepts: absolute and relative. "The difference between these two linguistic views lies in the perception of the relationship between meaning and allegation. The linguistic view of analytic philosophy is based on absolute theory , Including the absolute theory of allegory of the artificial language (ie, logical positivism) and the absolute meaning of the everyday linguistic school, that only symbols and propositions of certainty are valuable, and that there is a slogan of rejection of metaphysics. Hermeneutic and deconstruction’s linguistic view is based on the relative notion that the default value of the symbols and propositions of uncertainty is in philosophy, and thus their philosophical interest lies in the interpretation of language and philosophy and even linguistic and cultural Relationship.Finally, this article mentions the possibility of unifying the analysis and explanation on the basis of relative theory, so as to form an aggressive but not digest philosophy.