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论文前半部分,玛莎·努斯鲍姆对韦恩·布斯作品的主要观点与论证进行了详细的介绍与评述,并对其在重构伦理批评事业中所做的贡献作出很高评价。论文后半部分是努斯鲍姆对布斯书中的部分内容所展开的延伸思考与商榷,并提出了包括文学的边界、友谊的隐喻以及如何在多元主义的语境中推进“共导”的伦理批评等在内的三方面问题。这些问题无疑将伦理批评的相关讨论引向新的广度与深度。
In the first half of the dissertation, Martha Nussbaum made a detailed introduction and review of the main points and arguments of Wayne Booth’s work, and gave a high evaluation of its contribution to the reconstruction of ethical criticism. The second half of the dissertation is about Nussbaum’s extension thinking and discussion on some contents of Booth’s book. It also proposes the metaphor of the boundary of literature and friendship and how to promote the co-leadership in the context of pluralism "Ethical criticism and other issues, including three aspects. These issues undoubtedly lead the discussion of ethical criticism to a new breadth and depth.