论文部分内容阅读
恶性肿瘤占全国人口死亡的第三位,江苏、上海、浙江、福州等省、市占全部死因的首位,我国十亿多人口中,每年因恶性肿瘤死亡者约80万,其中:胃癌16万,食管癌15.7万,肝癌10万,这三种合计占我国恶性肿瘤死因的60.45％,其次是宫颈癌,肺癌、肠癌、白血病、鼻咽癌、乳腺癌等死亡率也很高,以上九大肿瘤合计占我国恶性肿瘤死亡的90％,危害我国人民生命健康最严重,是我们防治研究的重点。
Malignant tumors accounted for the third largest number of deaths in the country. Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fuzhou and other provinces and municipalities accounted for the top cause of death. Of the over one billion people in China, approximately 800,000 die each year from malignant tumors, of which: stomach cancer 160,000. There were 157,000 esophageal cancers and 100,000 hepatocellular carcinomas. These three types accounted for 60.45% of the death causes of malignant tumors in China, followed by cervical cancer. The mortality rates for lung cancer, colon cancer, leukemia, nasopharyngeal cancer, and breast cancer were also high. Large tumors together account for 90% of the deaths of malignant tumors in our country and endanger the health of the people in our country. It is the focus of our prevention and treatment research.