创办经济特区,是邓小平同志倡导的改革开放中的新事物,是实践科学社会主义理论的一种伟大的尝试,是通向强国之路的成功实践。厦门是我国东南沿海的一个天然良港。过去由于地处海防前线,备战工作放在首位。因此,经济发展水平很低。1980年10月,国务院批准在厦门设立经济特区。经过10年建 The establishment of a special economic zone is a new thing in the process of reform and opening up advocated by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. It is a great attempt to practice the theory of scientific socialism and a successful practice in leading a powerful nation. Xiamen is a natural harbor in the southeast coast of China. In the past due to being located in the front line of Haiphong, preparatory work in the first place. Therefore, the level of economic development is very low. In 1980 October, the State Council approved the establishment of special economic zones in Xiamen. After 10 years of construction