随着市场经济的不断发展,公民维权意识的日益增强,我国法治建设面临了许多新的挑战。近些年来,中国发生了大量的公益诉讼案件,而且还有逐年增长的趋势,但是与之相对应的法律制度的却不很完善,限制了公益诉讼的发展。本文通过对公益诉讼制度现状的阐述和原因的分析,提出了构建我国公益诉讼制度的初步设想。 With the continuous development of market economy and the growing awareness of civil rights protection, the construction of rule of law in our country faces many new challenges. In recent years, a large number of public interest litigation cases have taken place in China, and there is also a tendency of increasing year by year. However, the corresponding legal system is not perfect, which limits the development of public interest litigation. In this paper, the current situation of public interest litigation system and the reasons for the analysis of the proposed construction of China’s public interest litigation system, the initial idea.