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现在进行时的被动语态表示正在进行的被动动作。句子的主语是谓语动词的承受者。
一、三结构 熟记于心
肯定式：be (is/am/are)+being+过去分词
否定式：be (is/am/are)+not+being+过去分词
疑问式：be (is/am/are)+主语+being+过去分词
二、五用法 易如反掌
1. 表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作。主语承受谓语动词的动作。
The problem about food security is being discussed in the meeting. 有关食品安全的问题正在会上讨论。
2. 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
Information Technology is being widely used in the world. 信息技术在全世界被广泛的应用。
3. 表示一种经常性的被动动作，常和always, all the time, forever, constantly等词（组）连用，表示感叹﹑惊讶或厌恶的感情色彩。
He is always being praised by our English teacher. 他总是受到英语老师的表扬。
4. 表示按计划或安排即将进行的动作。仅限于少数及物动词。
The opening ceremony is being held tonight. 开幕式将在今晚举行。
5. 表示对正在进行的被动动作的推测，常和情态动词连用。
He is a popular science fiction writer, so his novel must be being read now. 他是一个受欢迎的科幻小说作家，因而此时一定有人正在读他的小说。
三、六妙招 去伪存真
1. 只有及物动词﹑延续性动词才有动作的承受者，才有被动语态。
A new apartment which is intended for the workers is being built here. 专供工人们居住的一幢公寓正在修建中。
2. 少数不及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语动词，相当于及物动词。可以有宾语，也可以用被动语态。在变为被动语态时，不可丢掉短语动词的介词或副词。类似的动词短语有：take care of，talk about，pay attention to，make use of，think about 等。
The patient is being well looked after in the hospital. 那个病人正在医院被人照看。
3．感官动词look，sound，feel，smell，taste等和表示心理活动的动词want，like，prefer，have等一般不用于进行时态，所以也无被动语态。
The food tastes delicious. 这个食物尝起来不错。
4．少数动词用于进行时，其主动形式表示被动含义。如：print，cook，fly，hang，make等。
While the food is cooking, prepare the salad. 煮食物的时候, 准备沙拉。
5．表示情况﹑状态或特点的动词,没有现在进行时的被动语态。如：sell，wear，wash，write等。
Those clothes sell well and they are available in any big shopping mall. 这些衣服卖得好, 在任何大商场都可以看到。
6．少数名词和介词under, in, on搭配可表示进行时态的被动形式。如：be under repair/treatment/discussion/construction/attack/arrest, be in use/service/control, be on display/show/sale。
The castle seems to be under attack. 这座城堡看起来正遭受攻击。
The telephone is in use. 电话正在使用中。
四、巧练习 轻松过招
1. 正在重修的主题公园马上就会对游客开放，施工已差不多完成了。
The theme park which_____will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. （reconstruct）
2. 由于森林被迫坏，每年都有许多土壤被冲走。
With more forests being destroyed, quantities of soil_____ every year. (wash)
3. 据报道，地震受灾区目前正在修建许多新学校。
It is reported that many a new school_____ at present in the earthquake-hit area. （build）
4. 他已经生病好几天了，现在正在接受医生的检查。
He has been ill for several days and now he_____ by a doctor. （examine）
5. 目前，许多食物、水、帐蓬和药物正在从中国及世界各地运往地震受灾区。
At present，lots of food, water, tents, and medicine_____ from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-hit areas. (transport)
6. 雨林正以这样的速度被砍伐和燃烧，导致在不久的将来雨林会从地球上消失。
Rainforests_____ at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (cut, burn)
7. 那个要求所有人都遵守规则的申请正在考虑中。
The request that every one should obey rules_____ . (consider)
8. 虽然那个铁路事故的原因正在调查，但他已知道问题的严重性。
Although the cause of the subway accident_____ now, he has known its seriousness. (look)
9. 我能否使用你的电脑发一封邮件？我的电脑正在维修。
Can I use your computer to send an E-mail? Mine_____ . (repair)
10. 许多节能车在车展中展览。
Many new energy-saving cars_____in the car exhibition. (show)
参考答案
1. is being reconstructed
2. are being washed away
3. is being built
4. is being examined
5. are being transported
6. are being cut and burnt
7. is being considered
8. is being looked into
9. is being repaired/is under repair
10. are being shown/are on show
一、三结构 熟记于心
肯定式：be (is/am/are)+being+过去分词
否定式：be (is/am/are)+not+being+过去分词
疑问式：be (is/am/are)+主语+being+过去分词
二、五用法 易如反掌
1. 表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作。主语承受谓语动词的动作。
The problem about food security is being discussed in the meeting. 有关食品安全的问题正在会上讨论。
2. 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
Information Technology is being widely used in the world. 信息技术在全世界被广泛的应用。
3. 表示一种经常性的被动动作，常和always, all the time, forever, constantly等词（组）连用，表示感叹﹑惊讶或厌恶的感情色彩。
He is always being praised by our English teacher. 他总是受到英语老师的表扬。
4. 表示按计划或安排即将进行的动作。仅限于少数及物动词。
The opening ceremony is being held tonight. 开幕式将在今晚举行。
5. 表示对正在进行的被动动作的推测，常和情态动词连用。
He is a popular science fiction writer, so his novel must be being read now. 他是一个受欢迎的科幻小说作家，因而此时一定有人正在读他的小说。
三、六妙招 去伪存真
1. 只有及物动词﹑延续性动词才有动作的承受者，才有被动语态。
A new apartment which is intended for the workers is being built here. 专供工人们居住的一幢公寓正在修建中。
2. 少数不及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语动词，相当于及物动词。可以有宾语，也可以用被动语态。在变为被动语态时，不可丢掉短语动词的介词或副词。类似的动词短语有：take care of，talk about，pay attention to，make use of，think about 等。
The patient is being well looked after in the hospital. 那个病人正在医院被人照看。
3．感官动词look，sound，feel，smell，taste等和表示心理活动的动词want，like，prefer，have等一般不用于进行时态，所以也无被动语态。
The food tastes delicious. 这个食物尝起来不错。
4．少数动词用于进行时，其主动形式表示被动含义。如：print，cook，fly，hang，make等。
While the food is cooking, prepare the salad. 煮食物的时候, 准备沙拉。
5．表示情况﹑状态或特点的动词,没有现在进行时的被动语态。如：sell，wear，wash，write等。
Those clothes sell well and they are available in any big shopping mall. 这些衣服卖得好, 在任何大商场都可以看到。
6．少数名词和介词under, in, on搭配可表示进行时态的被动形式。如：be under repair/treatment/discussion/construction/attack/arrest, be in use/service/control, be on display/show/sale。
The castle seems to be under attack. 这座城堡看起来正遭受攻击。
The telephone is in use. 电话正在使用中。
四、巧练习 轻松过招
1. 正在重修的主题公园马上就会对游客开放，施工已差不多完成了。
The theme park which_____will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. （reconstruct）
2. 由于森林被迫坏，每年都有许多土壤被冲走。
With more forests being destroyed, quantities of soil_____ every year. (wash)
3. 据报道，地震受灾区目前正在修建许多新学校。
It is reported that many a new school_____ at present in the earthquake-hit area. （build）
4. 他已经生病好几天了，现在正在接受医生的检查。
He has been ill for several days and now he_____ by a doctor. （examine）
5. 目前，许多食物、水、帐蓬和药物正在从中国及世界各地运往地震受灾区。
At present，lots of food, water, tents, and medicine_____ from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-hit areas. (transport)
6. 雨林正以这样的速度被砍伐和燃烧，导致在不久的将来雨林会从地球上消失。
Rainforests_____ at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (cut, burn)
7. 那个要求所有人都遵守规则的申请正在考虑中。
The request that every one should obey rules_____ . (consider)
8. 虽然那个铁路事故的原因正在调查，但他已知道问题的严重性。
Although the cause of the subway accident_____ now, he has known its seriousness. (look)
9. 我能否使用你的电脑发一封邮件？我的电脑正在维修。
Can I use your computer to send an E-mail? Mine_____ . (repair)
10. 许多节能车在车展中展览。
Many new energy-saving cars_____in the car exhibition. (show)
参考答案
1. is being reconstructed
2. are being washed away
3. is being built
4. is being examined
5. are being transported
6. are being cut and burnt
7. is being considered
8. is being looked into
9. is being repaired/is under repair
10. are being shown/are on show