中国民营报业诞生于清朝末期的19世纪70年代,兴盛于南京国民政府统治时期的20世纪30、40年代,衰退凋零于20世纪40年代末50年代初。进入30年代,军阀混战逐渐结束,城市资本主义经济和社会事业均有明显发展,中国报业随之呈现相对繁荣景象,同业竞争更趋激烈,其特点是:商业报纸扩展,独立报纸成长壮大,小型报纸发达,国民党党营报纸由创立到繁荣。前三者基本属民营报纸。北 The Chinese private newspaper was born in the 1870s in the late Qing Dynasty and prospered in the 1930s and 1940s in the reign of the Nanjing National Government. The recession dwindle in the late 1940s and early 1950s. In the 1930s, the warlords’ melee gradually came to an end. Both the urban capitalist economy and social undertakings witnessed remarkable growth. As a result, the relatively prosperous Chinese newspapers appeared and the competition in the industry became more and more intense. The characteristics of the commercial newspapers were expanding, the independence newspapers grew stronger, Small newspapers are well developed, and the Kuomintang party newspaper runs from establishment to prosperity. The first three basic private newspapers. north