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目的:探讨念珠性阴道炎不同体征和症状的发生率,以及白带取样距离末次给药时间对念珠菌性阴道炎复查结果的影响。方法:门诊念珠性阴道炎复查患者中,快速革兰氏染色,镜下找到念珠菌孢子和菌丝或单找到孢子都确认为阳性。结果:1、356例患者中,23.04%无明显症状;2、复查阳性率随末次给药距离白带标本取样时间的延长逐步下降,<24h阳性率最高,为83.9%,72~96h后趋于稳定,各组间差异显著(P<0.05),<24h时假阴性率最高(35.5%),与其它各组差异明显(P<0.05)。结论:念珠菌性阴道炎复查阳性率随末次给药距离白带标本取样时间的延长逐步下降,停药4天后结果趋于稳定
Objective: To investigate the incidence of different signs and symptoms of rosary vaginitis, and the effect of leucorrhea sampling time to the last review on the results of Candida vaginitis. Methods: outpatient rosary vaginitis review of patients, rapid Gram stain, microscopy found Candida spores and mycelium or single spore found are positive. Results: Among the 1,356 patients, 23.04% had no obvious symptoms. (2) The positive rate of review decreased gradually with the increase of sampling time of the leucorrhea specimens from the last administration. The positive rate of 24h was 83.9% (P <0.05). The false negative rate was the highest (35.5%) at 24h, which was significantly different from other groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The positive rate of recurrent candida vaginitis decreases gradually with the lengthening of sampling time from the last administration of leucorrhea specimens, and the results tend to be stable after 4 days withdrawal