中越两国地处亚洲,又相毗邻,在东盟发展推动下,经济、政治等各方面都有着密切联系。了解一个国家可以从法律制度入手,而比较两国最严厉的刑法规定,是对打击犯罪和保证两国友好合作的一个基础。刑法比较主要从总论的量刑情节、未成年人规定和禁止令来进行,而分论再以贪污、偷越国境、见危不救这几种当前频繁的犯罪行为来进行比较分析,从而以小见大,发现整部刑法的主要不同点,并能根据不同相互学习和借鉴,从而加强友好合作。 China and Vietnam, located in Asia and adjacent to each other, have close ties with each other in economy and politics under the promotion and development of ASEAN. Understanding that a country can start with the legal system and comparing the two most stringent criminal law provisions is a basis for cracking down on crimes and for ensuring the friendly cooperation between the two countries. The criminal law is mainly compared with the sentencing circumstances of the general rules, the provisions of the juveniles and the prohibition order. However, the comparative analysis of several current and frequent criminal acts such as embezzlement, cross-border infiltration and perilous situations, Small see the big, found the main differences of the entire criminal law, and can learn from each other and learn from, so as to strengthen friendly cooperation.