当前,中国正处于经济社会发展与转型的关键时期,各种社会矛盾相对集中,加之自然环境的变化,使得各类突发事件频发,给国家和社会带来巨大的损失。如何有效地预防和应对突发事件,亟需一套良好的应急管理机制。通过前期开展的一系列研究,我们认为,情报不仅是应急管理决策科学化的重要依据,情报活动更是贯穿于 At present, China is in a crucial period of economic and social development and transformation. All kinds of social conflicts are relatively concentrated. Coupled with the changes in the natural environment, China has caused frequent incidents of all kinds and enormous losses to the country and society. How to effectively prevent and respond to emergencies urgently needs a good emergency management mechanism. Through a series of previous studies, we believe that intelligence is not only an important basis for scientifically-oriented emergency management decisions, but also intelligence activities run through