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新中国主要缔造者之一的毛泽东根据马克思主义关于无产阶级和无产阶级专政的学说,在中国革命的过程中创立了人民当家作主的国体理论,并领导全国各族人民在夺取了新民主主义革命胜利以后,建立了人民民主专政的国体政权。这种国体理论是毛泽东善于和勇于把马克思主义关于无产阶级专政的基本原理应用于中国实际的一个创造,它体现了毛泽东在国体问通上的根本观点。历史已经证明,这种国体不单在新中国的建立和巩固中发挥了重大的积极作用,即使在进行社会主义改革和社会主义现代化建设的今天也是我们必须坚持的基本原则之一。因此,研究和探讨毛泽东的国体思想和理论,对于我们在新的历史时期坚持建设中国特色的社会主义道路仍然具有十分重要的理论和现实指导意义。
Mao Zedong, one of the major founders of New China, founded Marxist theory of the dictatorship of the proletariat and the proletariat during the course of the Chinese revolution and established the theory of the state as the masters of the people and led the people of all ethnic groups across the country in capturing the new democracy After the victory of the revolution, the state power of the people’s democratic dictatorship was established. This kind of state theory is a creation by Mao Zedong who is good at and courageous to apply Marxism on the basic principles of the dictatorship of the proletariat to China. It reflects Mao Zedong’s fundamental point of view on the merits of the state. History has proved that this state not only played a significant positive role in the establishment and consolidation of the People’s Republic of China, but it is one of the basic principles that we must uphold even today when carrying out socialist reforms and socialist modernization. Therefore, studying and discussing Mao Zedong’s thinking and theory on the state body will still have very important theoretical and practical guidance for us to adhere to the socialist road with Chinese characteristics in the new historical period.