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广电媒体制播制度经历了“自产自销的制播合一体制、制播一体走向分化、一波三折的制播分离之路、整体制播分离试点起航”四个时期,政府规制是制播制度调控的主导力量,放松规制是制播制度改革的基本走向。由于广电媒体不同于一般经济体的特殊属性,在推行制播改革中应充分考虑其潜在风险,以确保国家文化安全与广电产业的健康发展。
The broadcasting system of broadcasting and television media has undergone “self-produced and sold system of production and broadcasting, integrated system of broadcasting and broadcasting, separation of production and broadcasting, twists and turns of the road of separation of broadcasting and broadcasting, pilotage of overall broadcasting and broadcasting separation”, the government regulation is system The dominant force in the regulation of broadcasting system and the relaxation of regulation are the basic trends in the reform of broadcasting system. Due to the special attributes of the broadcasting media, different from those of the general economy, the potential risks should be fully taken into consideration in the reform of broadcasting and broadcasting so as to ensure the national cultural security and the healthy development of the broadcasting and television industry.