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作为城市化和高等教育整合发展的结果,兴建于乡村的大学城近年来迅速涌现,也对当地环境和文化产生深刻影响。在规划层面如何解决这类大学城发展中面临的环境和文化冲突,丹麦罗基斯勒大学Trekroner社区提供了一个成功范例。该社区通过将区域原有环境资源和绿色基础设施规划相结合,将区域传统乡村文化、共居理念和现代生活需求相结合,区域设计同一性和小区设计多样化相结合,成功构建了一个具有独特乡村气息、前沿现代科技、强烈地域认同感的大学城。其成功经验展现了规划和设计在解决乡村新建大学城发展中环境和文化冲突的智慧和潜力,值得学习和借鉴。
As a result of the integration and development of urbanization and higher education, the university towns built in rural areas have emerged rapidly in recent years and have a profound impact on the local environment and culture. At the planning level, how to address the environmental and cultural conflicts in the development of this kind of university town has provided a success story to the Trekroner community at the University of Rockies in Denmark. Through a combination of regional original environmental resources and green infrastructure planning, combining the traditional rural culture in the region, the concept of coexistence with the needs of modern life, and the combination of regional design identity and residential design diversity, the community successfully constructed a unique Village atmosphere, cutting-edge modern technology, strong sense of regional identity of the University City. Its successful experience demonstrates the wisdom and potential of planning and design in solving the environmental and cultural conflicts in the development of new university towns in rural areas, and is worth learning from.