either的用法

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  1. either用作代词时,意思是“两者之一”。
  either可以单独使用,也可以和of短语连用。 of后面的名词应表示两个人或物,这种名词前面需要有一个物主代词、指示代词或定冠词。例如:
  He lived in Nanjing and Wuhan,but he doesn’t like either (of the two cities). 他在南京和武汉都住过,但他一个都不喜欢。
  “either + of + 名词词组”在句中作主语时,谓语动词一般为单数形式。例如:
  Either of the girls is capable of doing the job. 这两个姑娘谁都能胜任这个工作。
  2. either用作形容词时,一般指“这个或那个”,有时指“两个都”(特别是后面接end和side这两个名词时),后面接单数名词。例如:
  Come on Tuesday or Wednesday. Either day is OK. 周二或周三,哪天来都行。
  There was an armchair at either end of the long table. 长桌两端各有一张太师椅。
  either修饰名词时,其前或名词前都不能用物主代词、指示代词或定冠词。如可以说either pen,但不能说the either pen,either my pen。
  3. either用作副词时,意思是“也(不)”,用于否定句。例如:
  You don’t like it. I don’t like it,either. (= You don’t like it,neither/nor do I.) 你不喜欢它,我也不喜欢它。
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