小学信息技术学科的开设,能够促使学生提早接触信息技术,培养基础的计算机技术使用素养,适应社会和科技的快速发展。在小学阶段,教师应当秉持哪些重要原则来设计信息技术课堂活动,以促进学生信息技能综合素养的提高呢? The opening of information technology in primary schools can promote students’ early access to information technology, cultivate basic literacy skills in computer technology and adapt to the rapid development of society and science and technology. In primary school, teachers should uphold the important principles to design information technology classroom activities, in order to promote students’ overall literacy skills to improve it?