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1前言徽州传统建筑蕴藏着丰富的地域文化内涵和历史信息,是人类珍贵的实物遗存。随着社会发展变迁,徽州传统民居居住功能落后,产权关系复杂混乱、修缮经费不足引起年久失修、构件被盗现象严重;一些有特色的传统民居毁于城市建设开发拆迁之中,造成很多代表徽州地域特色的传统民居建筑在逐步消失,对研究徽州地域文化历史、徽派传统建筑体系和传统工艺实属一大缺失。为加大徽派传统村落和民居的保护利用力度,改善民计民生,传承和发展徽州地域特色文化产业,根据《中华人民共和国文物保护法》、《历史文化名城名镇名村保护条例》和《安
1 Preface Huizhou traditional architecture contains a wealth of regional and cultural connotation and historical information, is a precious human remains. With the development of society, the residential functions of Huizhou traditional houses are backward, the property relations are complicated and chaotic, and the lack of repairs is a long-term disrepair and the components are stolen seriously. Some traditional houses with unique characteristics are destroyed by urban construction and demolition, resulting in many representatives Huizhou regional characteristics of traditional residential buildings gradually disappear, the study of regional culture and history of Huizhou, Huizhou traditional architecture and traditional crafts is a big flaw. In order to increase the protection and utilization of traditional villages and dwelling houses in Huizhou, improve people’s livelihood, and inherit and develop Huizhou’s distinctive cultural industries, according to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Cultural Relics, Regulations on the Protection of Famous Villages and Towns in Famous Historical and Cultural Cities and Towns, and "Ann