音乐是一种听觉艺术。《音乐课程标准》中明确指出:音乐艺术的一切实践都需要依赖于听觉,听是音乐艺术最基本的特征。那么怎样才能让学生有效地聆听音乐呢?一、在音乐课堂上,让学生学会聆听首先,教师要引导学生通过聆听,感受作品的情绪、风格,分析作品的乐段和旋律走向,从曲式、曲调、速度、力度等音乐要素在音乐作品中的作用,理解音乐的内涵。如欣赏 Music is an art of hearing. “Music Course Standard” clearly states: All the practice of music art needs to rely on hearing, listening is the most basic feature of music art. First of all, in the music class, let the students learn to listen First of all, teachers should guide students through listening to feel the works of emotion, style, analysis of the passage and the melody of the music from the music , Melody, speed, intensity and other musical elements in the work of music, understanding of the connotation of music. Like to enjoy