Parallelism and Optimization of Numerical Ocean Forecasting Model

来源 :Journal of Ocean University of China | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kuvincent
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
According to the characteristics of Chinese marginal seas, the Marginal Sea Model of China(MSMC) has been developed independently in China. Because the model requires long simulation time, as a routine forecasting model, the parallelism of MSMC becomes necessary to be introduced to improve the performance of it. However, some methods used in MSMC, such as Successive Over Relaxation(SOR) algorithm, are not suitable for parallelism. In this paper, methods are developedto solve the parallel problem of the SOR algorithm following the steps as below. First, based on a 3D computing grid system, an automatic data partition method is implemented to dynamically divide the computing grid according to computing resources. Next, based on the characteristics of the numerical forecasting model, a parallel method is designed to solve the parallel problem of the SOR algorithm. Lastly, a communication optimization method is provided to avoid the cost of communication. In the communication optimization method, the non-blocking communication of Message Passing Interface(MPI) is used to implement the parallelism of MSMC with complex physical equations, and the process of communication is overlapped with the computations for improving the performance of parallel MSMC. The experiments show that the parallel MSMC runs 97.2 times faster than the serial MSMC, and root mean square error between the parallel MSMC and the serial MSMC is less than 0.01 for a 30-day simulation(172800 time steps), which meets the requirements of timeliness and accuracy for numerical ocean forecasting products. According to the characteristics of Chinese marginal seas, the Marginal Sea Model of China (MSMC) has been developed independently in China. Because the model requires long simulation time, as a routine forecasting model, the parallelism of MSMC becomes necessary to be introduced to improve However, some methods used in MSMC, such as Successive Over Relaxation (SOR) algorithm, are not suitable for parallelism. In this paper, methods are developedto solve the parallel problem of the SOR algorithm following the steps as below. First, based on a 3D computing grid system, an automatic data partition method is implemented to dynamically divide the computing grid according to computing resources. Next, based on the characteristics of the numerical forecasting model, a parallel method is designed to solve the parallel problem of the SOR algorithm. Lastly, a communication optimization method is provided to avoid the cost of communication method, the non-blocking communication of Message Passing Interface (MPI) is used to implement the parallelism of MSMC with complex physical equations, and the process of communication is overlapped with the computations for improving the performance of parallel MSMC. The experiments show that the parallel MSMC runs 97.2 times faster than the serial MSMC, and root mean square error between the MSMC and the serial MSMC is less than 0.01 for a 30-day simulation (172800 time steps), which meets the requirements of timeliness and accuracy for numerical ocean forecasting products.
其他文献
2020年开播的国产电视剧《新世界》,拥有成为年度爆剧的天时、地利、人和.该剧以小见大的剧情设定、和平解放北平的时代风云、别具一格的台词对白、场景制作的大手笔、演员的
水工环地质勘测工作有着重要的作用,其不仅能够促进水工环地质勘测技术的发展,而且对我国的能源开发以及环境保护方面也有着重要影响。随着科技的发展,多项技术勘测技术已经
  The corrosion-resistance of a new kind of alloyed corrosion-resistant steel (10%Cr steel) was studied.The corrosion resistance of the passive film of 10%Cr
会议
  This work analyses the behaviour of concretes with replacements of cement by ground clay bricks waste (GCBW) against reinforcement corrosion by chlorides.Re
会议
改革的大潮让我国的发展突飞猛进,经济新常态需要整个社会调整发展的结构,温州的特色小镇的发展树立了经济新常态下的标榜,全面建设一批特色鲜明,地域气息浓烈,环境优美的特
  Water confined within the nano-to microscale pores of cementitious materials plays a crucial role in damage processes affecting the sustainability of cement
会议
近年来,中国主旋律电影不断开拓创作思路,改变叙事范式,把握时代脉搏,在各年龄受众群体中广受好评.作为中华人民共和国成立70周年的献礼片,《我和我的祖国》是一部突破传统创
  In this research, a feasibility study is performed on geopolymerization of iron mine railings (IMT) so that they can be recycled and utilized as constructio
会议
  Calcium aluminate cement (CAC) is a specialty cement with distinct advantages over ordinary portland cement (OPC).It has been successfully used in many fiel
会议
2016年初,由广东卫视摄制的美食纪录片《老广的味道》一经播出便大受好评,在同时段卫视排名中遥遥领先.基于使用与满足理论来看,其成功的因素包括满足了受众的心理需求以及达