目的探讨对献血员在献血全过程中实施心理干预的效果。方法随机选取2014年6、7月双日在采血屋献血的748人设为对照组,以及同期单日献血的967人设为实验组。在对照组中,运用常规的交谈方式,在实验组中,运用特殊的、灵活的交流方式和服务方式,记录两组献血员献血反应发生的情况。结果实验组献血不良反应发生的例数明显小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。献血不良反应的程度实验组也明显轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用特殊的心理干预方法是预防献血反应发生的最简单、最有效的措施,这样可使献血者愿意再次献血,保留住献血者,壮大固定无偿献血者队伍。 Objective To explore the effects of psychological intervention on blood donors in the whole process of blood donation. Methods A total of 748 donors who donated blood in blood collecting houses on June and July 2014 were randomly selected as the control group and 967 donors on the same day as the experimental group. In the control group, using the conventional method of conversation, in the experimental group, using special and flexible means of communication and services, record the blood donors blood donation two groups occurred. Results The number of adverse reactions in experimental group was significantly less than that in control group (P <0.05). The extent of adverse reactions to blood donation experimental group was also significantly lighter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The special psychological intervention method is the simplest and most effective measure to prevent the occurrence of blood donation reaction. This will make the blood donors willing to donate blood again, retain the blood donors, and strengthen the blood donation team.