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人民调解制度有利于构建多元化的纠纷解决制度;有利于当事人实现意思自治和程序自治;有利于弥补、消除现代诉讼的缺陷和不足。为了适应现代社会纠纷解决的需要,需要大胆对其进行制度完善与创新:实行“审调分离”;加强人民调解的组织建设和队伍建设;构筑以人民调解为基础的大调解工作格局,充分发挥其在预防、排查、化解社会矛盾纠纷中的作用;引入正当程序机制,实现程序自由与公正;完善当事人调解激励机制,实现“诉调对接”。
The people mediation system is conducive to the construction of a wide range of dispute resolution system; is conducive to the parties to achieve the autonomy of autonomy and procedural autonomy; help to make up for and eliminate the shortcomings and deficiencies of modern lawsuits. In order to meet the needs of resolving disputes in modern society, it is necessary to boldly perfect the system and innovate it: implement “separation of trial and control”; strengthen the organizational construction and contingent building of people’s mediation; build a framework of mediation based on the people’s mediation, Give full play to its role in prevention, investigation and resolution of social conflicts and disputes; introduce due process mechanisms to achieve procedural freedom and fairness; improve parties’ mediation and incentive mechanisms to achieve “litigation and docking.”