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目的:探讨胎儿神经管畸形超声诊断的价值。方法:回顾性分析1997年1月～2006年12月在绍兴市人民医院及绍兴市妇幼保健院经超声诊断的68例神经管畸形胎儿。结果:68例神经管畸形胎儿中,无脑儿32例,脑积水18例,单纯脊柱裂7例,无脑儿合并脊柱裂3例,脑积水合并脊柱裂3例,脊柱裂合并脑脊膜膨出4例,1例隐性脊柱裂超声漏诊,神经管畸形超声诊断正确率98.53%。结论:超声检查是诊断神经管畸形的首选方法。
Objective: To investigate the value of ultrasound diagnosis of fetal neural tube defects. Methods: A retrospective analysis of January 1997 to December 2006 in Shaoxing City People’s Hospital and Shaoxing Maternal and Child Health Hospital ultrasound diagnosis of 68 cases of neural tube defects in fetus. Results: Among the 68 cases of neural tube defects, there were 32 cases of no brain, 18 cases of hydrocephalus, 7 cases of simple spina bifida, 3 cases of anencephaly combined with spina bifida, 3 cases of hydrocephalus and spina bifida, 4 cases of meningocele, 1 case of missed diagnosis of occult sphenoid ultrasound, ultrasound diagnosis of neural tube defects was 98.53%. Conclusion: Ultrasonography is the preferred method of diagnosis of neural tube defects.