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目的:了解深圳宝安区沙井镇1997年1~12月儿童接种脊髓灰质炎疫苗等四种疫苗以及乙型肝炎疫苗的情况,旨在总结计划免疫防制相关疾病的经验与找出薄弱环节。方法:查阅该镇儿童计划免疫登记表及向有关工作人员调查访问。结果:全镇常住儿童与暂住儿童的脊髓灰质炎、麻疹、百白破联合制剂与卡介苗等四苗接种率分别为87.5%与88.0%,达到85%以上目标;乙型肝上接种率分别为92.0%与84.1%。结论:该镇的儿童计划免疫工作达到国家规定目标,已取得了防制相应传染病的显著效果;其工作机构健全,管理措施完善。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the situation of vaccination against hepatitis B vaccine among children vaccinated against poliomyelitis from January to December 1997 in Shajing Town, Bao’an District, Shenzhen. The aim is to summarize the experience of planning immunization-related diseases and identify the weak links. Methods: Check the town children’s immunization registration form and investigation to the staff concerned. Results: The inoculation rates of polio, measles, diphtheriae combined with BCG in the whole town were 87.5% and 88.0%, respectively, reaching more than 85% of the target. Hepatitis B The rates of inoculation were 92.0% and 84.1% respectively. Conclusion: The town’s immunization program for children meets the state-prescribed goals and has achieved remarkable results in preventing and controlling the corresponding infectious diseases. It has sound working institutions and complete management measures.