近几十年来科学技术飞速发展,跨界环境损害日益增多。那么,对于这些以科学技术为起因的跨界损害,以传统的责任原则追究其国际法责任已表现出它的局限性,亦不能有效地解决此类问题。本文认为在国际层面完善预防和赔偿机制,为各国间处理跨界环境损害事件和实现全球环境和谐可持续发展治理指明了共同的方向。 In recent decades, with the rapid development of science and technology, the damage caused by transboundary environment has been increasing. Well, these transboundary damages that originated from science and technology, whose traditional responsibility principle is responsible for their international law, has shown its limitations and can not effectively solve such problems. This paper argues that improving the prevention and compensation mechanism at the international level has pointed out a common direction for all countries in handling transboundary environmental damage incidents and in realizing the governance of a harmonious and sustainable global environment.