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为了解炎热季节我空军新型歼击机飞行员热应激情况、有针对性地采取热防护措施提供参考依据,我们采用问卷方式了解空军新型歼击机飞行员热应激。结果表明,位于长江以南和东北的机场,在高温季节,歼击机飞行员在飞机起飞前的地面准备阶段、一等战备值班和低空飞行时均产生不同程度的热应激。在夏季,歼击机部队的飞行活动可使飞行员产生热应激,应设法采取有效的防护措施。
In order to understand the heat stress situation of the new fighter pilots in the hot season and to provide a reference for the targeted thermal protection measures, we used a questionnaire to understand the heat stress of the new fighter pilots. The results show that in the hot seasons, the fighter pilots have different degrees of heat stress at the ground preparation stage, the first-class combat readiness and the low-level flight at the airports south of the Yangtze River and the northeast. In the summer months, fighter jets’ flight activities may give pilots heat stress and should seek to take effective protective measures.