引言在1958年美国电影《变形怪体》〔1〕中,一个外星生命体开始吞噬挡在它路上的一切事物。一群由史蒂夫·麦奎因领头的年轻人警告小镇上的人们危险即将到来。不像电影中的那个“怪物”一样,信息透明度既无害也不必使人害怕,但是像“怪物”一样,它正在膨胀,并因为吸纳的诸多思想而变得更庞杂以至于更让人看不清。有时候,它也像“怪物”一样,透明度已 INTRODUCTION In the 1958 American movie The Warped Monster, 1 an alien life began to devour everything that stood in its path. A group of young men led by Steve McQueen warned the town of danger is imminent. Unlike the “monster” in the movie, the transparency of information is neither harmful nor frightening, but like the monster, it is expanding and becoming more complicated by the many ideas it absorbs More people can not see clearly. Sometimes, it’s like “monster”, transparency is already there