目的了解山东建筑大学教职工健康状况,探讨教职工常见病、多发病相关因素,为制定有效的预防保健措施提供依据。方法 2011年对山东建筑大学>45岁男职工和>50岁女职工合计883人进行健康查体,并对查体结果进行分析。结果合计体检883人,检出各种疾病或指标异常的862例,检出率为97.62%。常见病患病率,脂肪肝为50.17%,高血压为39.75%,脂系列异常为45.30%,高血糖为19.71%,男性前列腺增生为67.30%。脂肪肝、高血糖患病率男女差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);高血压患病率、脂系列异常率男女差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。883人中,工人脂肪肝、高血压、高血糖的患病率最高(分别为57.74%、44.90%、25.67%)。结论该校>45岁男职工和>50岁女职工健康查体常见病患病率或指标异常检出率较高。 Objective To understand the health status of faculty and staff in Shandong University of Architecture and to explore the common factors and frequently occurring faculties in faculty and staff to provide basis for effective prevention and health care measures. Methods In 2011, a total of 883 male workers aged 45 and over from the female workers aged 50 in Shandong University of Architecture were investigated for physical examination, and the physical examination results were analyzed. Results A total of 883 people were examined, 862 cases were detected abnormalities of various diseases or indicators, the detection rate was 97.62%. The prevalence of common diseases was 50.17% for fatty liver, 39.75% for hypertension, 45.30% for dyslipidemia, 19.71% for hyperglycemia, and 67.30% for men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of fatty liver and hyperglycemia between men and women (P> 0.05). The prevalence of hypertension and lipid abnormalities were significantly different between men and women (P <0.01). Of the 883 people, the highest prevalence of fatty liver, hypertension and hyperglycemia was found in workers (57.74%, 44.90% and 25.67% respectively). Conclusion The prevalence of abnormalities or abnormalities of common physical examination findings of 45-year-old male workers and> 50-year-old female workers in this school are higher.