论文部分内容阅读
目的研究吸烟与老年人颈动脉粥样硬化的相关性。方法用超声显像检测61例吸烟的老年人与对照组颈动脉结构及血流状态。结果 长期吸烟的老年人颈动脉粥样硬化及斑块的发生率明显高于对照组(63.93％vs20,69％,P<0.001;47.54％vs17.24％,P<0.001)。结论长期吸烟可明显地促进颈动脉粥样硬化。
Objective To study the relationship between smoking and carotid atherosclerosis in the elderly. Methods Ultrasound imaging was used to detect the structure and blood flow of carotid arteries in 61 smokers and controls. Results The incidence of carotid atherosclerosis and plaque in elderly smokers was significantly higher than that in the control group (63.93% vs20.69%, P <0.001; 47.54% vs17.24%, P <0.001). Conclusion Long-term smoking can significantly promote carotid atherosclerosis.