在实施西部大开发战略的初始阶段,启动非公有制经济这个新的经济增长点,使之成为加快民族地区经济社会发展的一个活跃因素,是当前和今后一个时期贵州民族地区最重要的基础性工作之一。文章简要分析了贵州民族地区非公有制经济的发展状况及诸多制约因素,从思想观念、优化环境、多元投入、扩大开放、深化改革、提高素质、产业化发展等方面,提出了加快贵州民族地区非公有制发展的对策和建议。 In the initial stage of carrying out the strategy of large-scale development of the western region, launching the new economic growth point of non-public ownership economy and making it an active factor in accelerating the economic and social development in ethnic regions is the most important basic work in Guizhou’s minority areas at present and in the coming period one. This paper briefly analyzes the status quo and various constraints of the non-public ownership economy in Guizhou ethnic areas. From the aspects of ideology, environment optimization, diversified investment, expanding opening up, deepening reform, improving quality and industrialization, Countermeasures and Suggestions on the Development of Public Ownership.