国防奖学金制度是吸引和选拔优秀青年学生参加国防生队伍的重要手段。ROTC奖学金计划是美军依托地方大学培养后备军官的成功之举,制度机制比较完善。学习其先进做法,对于完善我军国防奖学金制度有着重要借鉴意义。 The national defense scholarship system is an important means to attract and select outstanding young students to participate in the ranks of the national defense students. The ROTC scholarship scheme is a successful move by the U.S. military to cultivate reserve officers based on the local universities. The institutional mechanism is relatively complete. Studying its advanced practices has an important reference for improving our military’s national defense scholarship system.