我们常因情感而美丽,却也常因情感而视眼朦胧。如古代那个“智子疑邻”的人,又如认为“邹忌美于城北徐公”的邹忌之妻,再如常说“孩子是自己的好”的人。这种因情感亲疏,而造成的认知上的偏差,若发生在日常生活中,无疑是可笑的;若发生在举贤任能的政治生活中,则必定是可悲的了。因为这种偏差,尤其是主观故意"以情感 We are often beautiful because of our emotions, but we often look at our eyes because of our emotions. Such as the ancient “Twilight suspects neighbor” people, and think of ”Zou Jinmei Xu Bei in the north of the city,” the wife of Zou Jin, and then say ”the child is his own” person. This kind of cognitional deviation caused by affection and affinity is undoubtedly ridiculous if it occurs in daily life. If it occurs in the political life in which we are able to lift the virtuous, it must be tragic. Because of this bias, especially subjective intentionally