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目的:研究δ阿片受体C末端在受体结合配体的亲和力及选择性中的作用.方法:在中国苍鼠卵巢细胞(CHO细胞)中分别稳定表达C末端截短31个氨基酸残基及野生型δ阿片受体,用受体结合分析法研究表达产物与配体的结合特征.结果:表达得到典型突变受体克隆CHOT及野生型受体克隆CHOW.CHOT结合[3H]diprenorphine(Dip)及[3H][DAla2,DLeu5]enkephalin(DADLE)的Kd值与CHOW一致,δ选择性激动剂对二者与[3H]Dip的结合均有很强的抑制作用,且Ki相似;而μ及κ选择性激动剂则对二者均无抑制作用.结论:δ阿片受体的C末端与受体结合配体的亲和力及选择性无关.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of C-terminal δ opioid receptors in the affinity and selectivity of receptor-binding ligands. Methods: C - terminal truncated 31 amino acid residues and wild type δ opioid receptor were stably expressed in Chinese ovary cells (CHO cells). The binding characteristics of the expressed product and ligand were studied by receptor binding assay. Results: The expression of typical mutant receptor cloned CHO T and wild-type receptor clone CHO W. CHO-T binding [3H] diprenorphine (Dip) and [3H] [D Ala2, D Leu5] enkephalin (DADLE) Kd values consistent with CHO W, δ selective agonists on both and the [3H ] Dip all have a strong inhibitory effect, and the Ki is similar; and μ and κ selective agonists have no inhibitory effect on both. CONCLUSION: The C-terminal of δ-opioid receptor has no relation with the affinity and selectivity of receptor-binding ligand.