论文部分内容阅读
本文分别利用协整理论、主成分回归法对经济增长与能源消费总量、经济结构与能源消费结构之间的关系进行了分析,为实现经济增长与节能降耗之间的统筹协调发展提供理论依据。结果显示,我国经济增长与能源消费总量之间存在长期均衡关系,经济结构与能源消费结构之间有比较大的相关性。加快产业结构、产品结构和能源消费结构的调整,是我国实现节能降耗目标的关键所在,包括积极调整和优化工业结构,加快发展第三产业,提高能源产出效率、利用效率,大力发展清洁能源等。
This paper analyzes the relationship between economic growth and the total amount of energy consumption, economic structure and energy consumption structure by means of cointegration theory and principal component regression respectively, in order to provide theory for the overall coordinated development between economic growth and energy saving in accordance with. The results show that there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between economic growth and total energy consumption in China, and there is a relatively large correlation between economic structure and energy consumption structure. Accelerating the adjustment of industrial structure, product structure and energy consumption structure is the key to achieving the goal of energy saving in our country, including actively adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure, accelerating the development of the tertiary industry, improving the efficiency of energy output, utilizing efficiency and vigorously developing clean Energy and so on.