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一、研制的目的和意义凝胶沉淀反应是免疫沉淀反应中历史最久、用途最广、发展较快的免疫学技术.鉴于此项技术具有敏感性高和特异性强、设备简单、操作方便、成本低廉等优点,因而在许多学科及医学领域中广泛应用.在凝胶沉淀反应中,单向免疫扩散法和火箭电泳法已被用于进行人体多种蛋白质成份含量测定的常规项目.但由于该试验在操作过程中,影响结果的准确性因素较多,规范化不够,使测定结果精密度受到逊色,为促进与提高此项测定技术规范化,消除
First, the purpose and significance of the development of gel precipitation reaction is the longest history of immunoprecipitation, the most widely used, the rapid development of immunological technology in view of this technology has high sensitivity and specificity, simple equipment, easy to operate , Low cost and so on, so it has been widely used in many disciplines and medical fields.In the gel precipitation reaction, one-way immunodiffusion and rocket electrophoresis have been used for the routine project of measuring the content of many kinds of protein in the human body. As the test in the operation process, affecting the accuracy of the results of many factors, the standardization is not enough, so that the accuracy of the measurement results were inferior, in order to promote and improve the standardization of this measurement, eliminate