万云骏先生论词书札十八则

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万云骏字西笑,别号纲珠,江苏南汇(今属上海)人。一九一零年(清宣统二年)二月二十八日出生于三墩镇,一九九四年(甲戌)大暑后四日病逝于上海。享年八十又五。先生少小孤贫。高中师范肄业,经国文教师王朝阳介绍,投至吴梅门下,学为诗、词、曲,以及骈文和古文。并由吴梅资助,入读上海光华大学国文系。平生为学,得诸师友之助,而于吴梅亲炙謦欬者十年。吴梅强调各种不同文体与诗体(包括词曲)必须具各自艺术特点。谓古文固然不同于骈文,当然也不同于诗,而诗、词、曲又各有特点,或称本色。这是各种文体、诗体的个性问题。不仅是一个理论问题,而且也是一个创作实践问题。并谓不懂得诗、词、曲的本色,就不明诗、词、曲的流派,因而也就不能进一步弄通文学发展的规律。先生谨记师言,初入师门,学词、填词,即有《效颦集》自刻印行。此刻,先生称之为自己的第一部词集。那时二十岁。在世纪词学的创造期,先生专注治词,次 Wan Yunjun word laughter, alias Gang, Jiangsu Nanhui (now Shanghai) people. He was born in Sandun Town on February 28, 1910 (two years of Ching Xuan Tong) and died in Shanghai on the 4th of the following day after the Duke of Heaven (Xu Xu) in 1994. Year after year eighty and five. Mr poor little poverty. Senior high school teacher industry, introduced by Wang Chaoyang, a teacher of Chinese literature, voted under the door of Wu Mei, learning poems, words, songs, and prose and classical Chinese. Funded by Wu Mei, admitted to Shanghai Guanghua University Department of Chinese. Life-study for all, have the help of teachers and friends, and in Wu Mei Sunburn cough who ten years. Wu Mei emphasizes that different kinds of style and poetic style (including lyrics) must have their own artistic features. Although ancient essay is different from 骈 paper, of course, is also different from the poem, and poetry, words, songs and have their own characteristics, or qualities. This is a variety of style, poetic personality issues. Not only a theoretical issue, but also a creative practice. And that does not know the true nature of poetry, words, songs, it is unknown poetry, poetry, genre, and therefore can not further make the laws of the development of literature. Mr. Mr. Kong mind to remember, enter the teacher, learn words, lyrics, that is, “effect 颦 set” since engraving. At the moment, Mr. called his first set of words. At that time twenty years old. During the period of creation of Ci poetry in the century, Mr
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