“充分激发学生的主体意识和进取精神,倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式。”这是新课程标准明确提出的。在小学语文教学中要把以教师问讲为主体的课堂教学,转变为教师引导,学生独立思索、自主学习、研讨交流的自主参与学习,提高学生自主参与学习的能力。 “Fully stimulate the students’ subjective consciousness and enterprising spirit, advocate the independent, cooperative and exploratory learning. ” This is the new curriculum standards put forward clearly. In primary school Chinese teaching, classroom teaching based on teachers’ questions should be transformed into self-participating learning guided by teachers, independent thinking of students, independent study, discussion and exchange, and the ability of students to participate in learning independently.