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高职院校女生普遍存在学习兴趣不高,体育课上学习不积极主动,导致影响体育课堂的效能低下,影响体育课的教学效果。体育兴趣是个人对体育特殊认识的积极倾向,是高职院校女生从事体育实践最强有力的动力。如何激发和提高高职院校女生对体育课的兴趣,是完成教学任务的根本保证,对他们养成终身体育锻炼的习惯也起到十分重要的作用。本文通过查阅文献,走访专家,登陆互联网,调查分析等方法对高职院校女生体育兴趣和影响高职院校女生体育兴趣的主要因素进行分析研究,得出以下结论和建议:影响高职院校女生体育兴趣的因素:生理、心理因素;社会因素;教学因素。激发和提高大学女生对体育课的兴趣的对策及措施:激发学生对体育的需要;选择符合高职院校女生生理;心理特点和实用性较强的教学内容;改进教学过程;提高教师素质。
The prevalence of girls in higher vocational colleges is not high in learning interest, the study in PE class is not active, which leads to the low efficiency of PE class and affects the teaching effect of PE class. Interest in sports is a positive tendency for individuals to have a special understanding of sports and is the strongest motivation for girls in higher vocational colleges to practice sports. How to stimulate and improve the interest of female students in physical education in higher vocational colleges is the fundamental guarantee for the completion of teaching tasks and plays an important role in their habit of cultivating lifelong physical exercise. This article analyzes and studies the main factors that affect the sports interests of female students in higher vocational colleges and the sports interests of female students in higher vocational colleges through consulting literature, visiting experts, accessing the Internet, investigating and analyzing methods, and so on, and draws the following conclusions and suggestions: School girls sports interest factors: physical and psychological factors; social factors; teaching factors. Countermeasures and measures to stimulate and enhance university girls ’interest in physical education are as follows: to arouse the students’ need for physical education; to choose the teaching content which is in conformity with the physiology, psychology and practicality of female students in higher vocational colleges; to improve the teaching process and improve the quality of teachers.