本文通过介绍新闻记者进行沟通采访的两种主要技巧,阐明了作为一名合格的记者所应具备的基本能力和身上肩负的使命。新闻记者应具备深厚的文化知识储备要想做好一次成功的采访,一方面固然需要受访方的积极配合,而另一方面更重要的是记者本身的发挥,深厚的文化知识储备能够帮助记者应付各种场合、各种对象的需要,能够让受访对象觉得记者与他们能产生共同话题、能够站在同一角度看待问题,这样更便于灵活把握采访的节奏,使采访更贴近、更 This article describes the two main techniques used by journalists for communication and interviewing, and explains the basic skills and mission that a qualified journalist should have. Journalists should have a deep cultural knowledge reserve In order to do a successful interview, on the one hand it requires the active cooperation of the interviewee, and on the other hand more importantly, the journalists themselves play a profound cultural knowledge reserve to help reporters To cope with the needs of various occasions and various objects, we can make the respondents feel that journalists can have common topics with them and can stand on the same point of view so that they can grasp the pace of interviews more flexibly and make the interview closer.