本文介绍了以美国、日本、欧盟等国家和地区为代表的发达经济体地方政府债券市场发展基本情况、先进经验和做法,最终结合我国地方政府债的现状提出了可以借鉴的监管经验和做法,如实行债券发行核准机制、构建地方债发行制度防线等,以促进我国地方政府债券市场良性发展。 This article introduces the basic situation, advanced experience and practices of the local government bond market in advanced economies represented by the United States, Japan, the EU and other countries and regions. Finally, it puts forward some regulatory experiences and practices that can be borrowed from the current situation of local government bonds in our country. Such as the implementation of the bond issuance approval mechanism, the construction of local debt issuance system defense, etc., in order to promote the sound development of local government bond markets in our country.