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2014年度,中国近代社会史研究取得丰硕成果,亦有突破理论、视角瓶颈的反思与探索。电子资料的海量增加,统计、调查资料的涌现,社会史研究中引入大数据分析与研究模式值得期待。市政建设、城市空间、城市建筑等方面研究成果比较突出。社会治理受到关注。近代精英思想与大众文化的交融和互动,生活方式变迁取得新进展。社会结构、社会治理、慈善、灾荒史等领域需要拓展研究视角。医疗、卫生、环境史以及公众史学、新文化史、历史记忆等领域的实证研究有待深化。
In 2014, the research on social history in modern China has achieved fruitful results, as well as the reflection and exploration of breaking through the bottleneck of theory and perspective. The massive increase of electronic data, the emergence of statistics and survey data, and the introduction of the pattern of big data analysis and research into the study of social history are worth the wait. Municipal construction, urban space, urban construction and other areas more prominent research results. Social governance receives attention. The integration and interaction of modern elite ideas and mass culture made new progress in lifestyle changes. Social structure, social governance, charity, disaster history and other fields need to expand the research perspective. The empirical research in medical, health, environmental history, public history, new cultural history and historical memory needs further deepening.