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一、速记两组词
A组
1. abandon 遗弃
2. whisper 低声说
3. abolish 废除
4. withdraw 撤出，提取现金
5. accommodation 住处
6. valid 有效的（证件）
7. absolute 绝对的
8. voluntary 志愿的
9. random 随意的
10. abundant 充分的
11. preference 爱好
12. abstract 抽象的
13. vivid 生动的
14. aggressive 好斗的，进取的
15. adequate 足够的
16. vital 重要的
17. vague 模糊的
18. advocate 提倡
19. vain 徒劳
20. agent 经纪人
21. urgent 紧急的
22. conscious 无意识的
23. ample 充足的
24. analysis 分析
25. approximately 大约
26. appropriate 适当的
27. assignment 作业
28. assumption 假想
29. sympathy 同情
30. swell 膨胀
31. stubborn 固执的
32. straightforward 直率的
33. circulate 循环
34. specific 明确的
35. compulsory 必修的
36. optional 可选择的
37. complicated 复杂的
38. significance 重要性
39. consequence 结果
40. sponsor 赞助商，支助
41. shrink 缩水
42. skeptical 怀疑的
43. correspond 与……一致，通信
44. security 安全
45. decline 衰退
46. convenient 方便
47. deliberately 故意地
48. routine 常规
49. relevant 相关的
50. register 登记
51. deliver 传送，发布
52. restriction 限制
53. distinction 区别
54. resemble 相像
55. dignity 尊严
56. reservation 预定
57. discount 打折
58. purchase 购买
59. privilege 优待，特权
60. prejudice 偏见
61. economy 经济
62. previous 先前的
63. possession 拥有物
64. potential 潜在的
65. emergency 紧急情况
66. postpone 推迟
67. outcome 结果
68. output 产量
69. elegant 文雅的
70. occupation 职业，侵占
71. explicit 清楚明白的
72. expand 扩大
73. fundamental 根本性的
74. merely 仅仅
75. gradual 渐渐地
76. gravity 引力
77. guarantee 保障，承认
78. boycott 抵制
79. innocent 无辜的，幼稚的
80. identity 身份
81. consistent 一致
82. division 分歧，分开
83. conservative 保守的
84. disability 残疾
85. delete 删除
86. decoration 装饰
87. confidential 秘密的
88. catastrophe 灾难
89. casual 临时的，随意的
90. bonus 津贴
91. budget 预算
92. approval 同意
93. alternative 可替代的
94. amateur 业余的
95. advantage / strength 优势
96. minority 少数
97. accuracy / exactness 精确度
98. beneficial / helpful 有益的 99. hesitate 犹豫不决
100. considerate 体贴的
B组
1. advertisement 广告
2. accessible 容易取得的
3. attentively 关心地
4. achievement 成就
5. appendix 附录
6. discriminate 区分，区别对待，歧视
7. alternatively 两者选一
8. announcement 通告
9. accomplishment 完成
10. accumulation 积累
11. acquisition 获得物
12. acquaintance 相识的人
13. authentically 可信的
14. ambiguously 模棱两可的
15. approximately 大概
16. architectural 建筑上的
17. ambassador 大使
18. adolescent 青少年
19. assessment 评估
20. brochure 有插图的小册子
21. bacteriology 细菌学
22. civilization 文明
23. confirmation 证实
24. contradiction 矛盾
25. conventional 常规的
26. consideration 要考虑的事
27. correspondence 一致
28. classification 分类
29. comprehension 理解力
30. contribution 贡献
31. convenience 方便
32. continuously 连续（不断）地
33. compensatory 补偿性的
34. interference 干涉
35. concentration 集中
36. coincidence 巧合
37. comparatively 比较地
38. certificate 执照
39. consequently 所以
40. controversial 引起争论的
41. compulsory （课程）必修的
42. desertification 沙漠化
43. disappointment 失望
44. determination 决心
45. dramatically 戏剧性地
46. destination 目的地
47. discrimination 歧视，识别力
48. deliberately 故意地
49. discouragement 气馁
50. energetically 精力充沛地
51. exploration 探险
52. explanatory 解释的
53. economically 在经济上
54. enthusiastically 热情地
55. environmentalist 环境保护论者
56. experimental 试验（性）的
57. embarrassment 窘迫
58. hurricane 飓风
59. inexperienced 缺乏经验的
60. irresponsible 不负责任的
61. inconveniently 不方便地
62. impressiveness 令人难忘
63. influential 有影响的
64. identification 身份证明
65. inappropriate 不适当的
66. imagination 想象力
67. immigration 移民入境
68. involuntary 不由自主的
69. jewelry 珠宝
70. interviewer 采访者
71. multicultural 多元文化的
72. mythology 神话学
73. malnutrition 营养不良
74. negotiation 协商
75. opportunity 机会
76. professionally 专业地
77. pronunciation 发音
78. permanently 永久地
79. participation 参加
80. curriculum 课程
81. preferential 优先的
82. potentiality 潜在性
83. prohibition 禁酒
84. representation 描写 85. ridiculously 可笑地
86. recommendation 建议
87. rectangular 长方形的
88. systematically 有系统地
89. simplification 简单化
90. symbolization 象征
91. significance 重要性
92. straightforward 坦率的
93. similarity 类似
94. temporary 临时的
95. transition 转变
96. suspension 暂停
97. uncomfortable 不舒服的
98. confidential 秘密的
99. unintentionally 非故意地
100. undergraduate 大学本科生
二、巧记147个短语
1. second only to... 仅次于……
2. seek ones fortune 寻找出路
3. separate into... 分成……
4. for short 简称，简略
5. be accustomed to... 习惯于……
6. be bound to do 必定
7. be content with 对……满足
8. be equipped with... 装备有……
9. have an impact on 产生效果
10. be responsible for... 为……负责，形成……的原因
11. correspond to相一致；类似于
12. do with 处理，处置，对待；受得了
13. be arbitrary about随心所欲
14. mend ones ways 改邪归正
15. lead to （doing） sth. 导致……
16. take steps to do 采取步骤
17. account for... 说明……原因
18. cater to... 迎合……；供应伙食
19. prejudice against... 对……有偏见
20. subscribe to 预订，同意，订阅
21. get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯
22. regardless of... 不顾……
23. wash ones hands洗手，不干了
24. look people in the eye对视进行交流
25. cant stand doing 不能忍受
26. apologize to sb. for doing 因……向某人道歉
27. cant choose but do... 不得不做……
28. forgive sb.for （doing） sth. 因……宽恕某人
29. make it 做得到，行，成功
30. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
31. be based on... 以……为基础
32. in return for 作为……的回报
33. be used to doing 习惯于……
34. now that... 既然，由于……
35. regardless of 不管；不论；不顾
36. wipe out 赶尽杀绝
37. focus on... 集中在……
38. for the taking 供自由拿取，随便拿
39. turn out 结果是
40. be landscaped with... 用……美化景观
41. in favor of 有利于；赞同
42. land on ones feet运气不错，化险为夷
43. figure out 算出；想出；理解
44. toast ones success 举杯祝愿……成功
45. after all 毕竟，终究
46. blame sb. for doing sth. 因……责怪某人
47. put out 伸出（手、腿等），扑灭
48. attend to 注意倾听，专心干，照料，处理
49. take up 占用（时间等），从事
50. give out 分发；筋疲力尽
51. be superior to... 优越，超过……
52. to a degree 到……程度
53. be set in （故事） 发生在
54. be up to sb. to do sth. 做某事由某人决定
55. put up with... 忍受，容忍
56. remain to be done 尚待，仍需
57. break up解散，解体，分手
58. be addicted to 对……上瘾，沉溺于…… 59. in addition to... 除……外
60. take into consideration 考虑，考虑到
61. be charged with 承担，被控告
62. function as 用作……，起……的作用
63. in defence of... 保卫，为……辩护
64. be accustomed to... 习惯于……
65. resign oneself to... 使听从于……
66. take steps to do 采取步骤
67. out of the question 不可能
68. in reality 现实
69. be over the moon 极为高兴
70. go for an interview 参加面试
71. in my opinion 在我看来
72. put pressure on... 给……带来压力
73. out of question 没问题，毫无疑问
74. subscribe to v. 预订，同意，订阅
75. consist of... 由……组成
76. fill with... 充满……
77. owe... to... 归功于……
78. distinguish... from... 区别，识别……
79. in other words 换句话说
80. be equal to... 胜任，相等，合适……
81. with regard to... 关于……
82. remind of提醒， 使记起
83. refer to... 查阅，提到，谈到，打听
84. for instance 例如
85. no longer... 不再……
86. depend on... 依靠，依赖……
87. be fond of... 喜欢……
88. be shaped like... 像……的形状
89. have a say in有……发言权，决定权
90. regard as... 把……认作
91. in return作为报答
92. on top of... 除了……；位于……之上
93. resign oneself to... 使听从于……
94. be loyal to... 忠于……
95. without doubt 毫无疑问
96. fall behind 落在……之后
97. on the contrary 相反地
98. show off 炫耀，卖弄
99. at a crossroads 处在抉择的关键时刻
100. make sense 行得通，有道理，讲得通
101. benefit from通过……获益
102. take to喜欢，习惯于……；开始从事
103. carry out 执行；贯彻落实
104. be responsible for... 负责……
105. be available to... 可利用的；可得到的
106. believe it or not 信不信由你
107. submit to... 顺从〔屈从，服从〕……
108. stand for代表，代替，象征，支持
109. refer to... 查阅，提到，谈到，打听
110. be home to ……的所在地
111. in fact 事实上
112. be lost in... 陷入（沉思等）/消（迷）失在……中
113. be bent on 专心致志（做）某事；决定采取（某行动）
114. earn sb. a reputation as... 赢得……的声誉
115. provide an opportunity for... 为……提供机会
116. concentrate on... 专心于，把思想集中于……；将……集中于……
117. in memory of 为纪念，作为……的纪念
118. be determined to do 决心 打定主意
119. have something in common 有共同点
120. apologize to sb. for doing 因……向某人道歉
121. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
122. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；一心从事于
123. succeed in （doing） sth. 成功地做成某事
124. adjust to / adjust oneself to 适应/使自己适应（新环境等）
125. have an impact on 对……起作用， 产生效果
126. in terms of... 根据，按照，用……的话，在……方面 127. be involved in doing... 卷入……，牵连……
128. off the top of ones head即兴；没有认真考虑
129. leave out... 遗漏，省略，删去；未顾及，忽略
130. land on ones feet运气不错，化险为夷
131. keep ones balance 保持平衡
132. provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
133. the key to sth. / doing sth. ……的解决方法
134. on （ones） way to doing sth. 快要……
135. laugh ones head off / have a good laugh 开怀大笑
136. lack of education / lack education 缺少教育
137. remind sb. of sth. / doing sth. 让人想起某事/做某事
138. be familiar with sth. / to sb. 对……熟悉
139. with the assistance / help of sb. 在……帮助，援助，协助下
140. can / could / be able to afford sth. / to do... 有（时间，经济等）条件做某事；出得起，买得起
141. hardly... when...=no sooner... than... 刚……就……
142. put / lay / place emphasis on / upon... 强调，着重 （点）……
143. make / come to / sign an agreement （with...） 达成共识；达成/签协议
144. be arbitrary about 对……武断，随心所欲
145. make a statement about 对……作出表态，表明
146. give somebody a special treat 给某人特别招待
147. realize ones dream / wish / hope 实现梦想/希望
三、回顾38条课文精典句式
1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me...
2. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.
3. Which do you think is more important， eating well or doing exercise？
4. He described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers joined together， snowcapped mountains reached to the sky， and fields of long grass covered the earth.
5. Upon entering the tomb， Carters lucky pet bird， which led him to the place， was eaten by a snake.
6. If breathed in， they can result in illness or even death.
7. The Chinese language differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and stand alone as words.
8. It is hard to imagine how this quiet volcano destroyed the whole city！
9. It is believed by many people to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.
10. As you know， China has many historical sites and some of them are being kept for exploration.
11. The company can then choose the right product to produce， the one which is expected to be most popular with consumers.
12. With the rapid development of science and technology， some of our wildest dreams could come true in the future.
13. Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer， but also the cold， the tiredness， the food， the smells， the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experienced. 14. What we need is more effective laws to preserve the environment， which still allow the economy to grow.
15. If I had the chance， I would have a cloned baby tomorrow.
16. Whatever the reason， research shows that in the end， the English saying ‘Laughter is the best medicine’ may be true after all.
17. It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films！
18. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago， you would have known what we were talking about！
19. Its rude / impolite to shake hands or give someone something with your left hand.
20. While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled.
21. One of the goals is to make sure that fresh drinking water is available to everyone.
22. Be careful not to press “delete” by accident / mistake！
23. If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world， there is a high probability that you will find aspirin and penicillin.
24. Traveling on these lines was inconvenient， though， as each line was separately owned and many were very far from each other.
25. Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
26. Had you come with us， I think you would have enjoyed Europe too.
27. Why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own？
28. It was then that Robert Redford took over and changed the focus to saluting independent films.
29. Among the most impressive athletes were the swimmers， but all of the athletes were worthy of praise.
30. In fact， the restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.
31. It is estimated that between 2000 and 2020， over 68 million people will die of Aids in the countries most affected by this epidemic.
32. He believes that educating people at risk， as well as treating infected people， is the key to stopping the disease in the future.
33. Furthermore， we can say with accuracy that， cybercrime is costing business worldwide hundreds of billions of dollars annually.
34. Considering how bad the situation with cybercrime against companies has got， many people wonder why so little is known about this.
35. Some jobs may seem very difficult but are very important to society， while others can appear very exciting but actually very difficult and boring.
36. When you think about your future career， remember that glamorous jobs can be rather difficult and that some ordinary jobs can be quite important.
37. The grounds are landscaped with a small lake and places to walk， sit and relax.
38. We promise that we will help you get the best out of your education to ensure you a bright future.
四、理清相关重点语法
（一）三类句子：1. 简单句；2. 并列句；3. 复合句。
（二）主谓一致：1. 语法一致；2. 意义一致；3. 就近原则。
（三）名词从句：1. 主语从句（It形式主语代从句）；2. 表语从句；3. 宾语从句；4. 同位语从句。
（四）定语从句：限制性定语从句；非限制性定语从句；特殊定语从句。
（五）非谓语动词：1. 不定式；2. 动词ing；3. 过去分词。
（六）倒装句：1. 完全倒装；2. 部分倒装。
（七）虚拟语气：1. if从句；2. 特殊动词从句；3. 形容词从句；4. wish从句；5. its time从句；6. 含蓄虚拟语气。
（八）状语从句：1. 时间；2. 地点；3. 条件；4. 原因；5. 让步；6. 目的；7. 比较；8. 结果。
（九）强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语。
（十）动词词义辨析。
（十一）助动词和情态动词。
（十二）其他词：形容词和副词；代词；名词；数词；介词；连词；冠词。
（作者：康传桂，海安县李堡中学）
A组
1. abandon 遗弃
2. whisper 低声说
3. abolish 废除
4. withdraw 撤出，提取现金
5. accommodation 住处
6. valid 有效的（证件）
7. absolute 绝对的
8. voluntary 志愿的
9. random 随意的
10. abundant 充分的
11. preference 爱好
12. abstract 抽象的
13. vivid 生动的
14. aggressive 好斗的，进取的
15. adequate 足够的
16. vital 重要的
17. vague 模糊的
18. advocate 提倡
19. vain 徒劳
20. agent 经纪人
21. urgent 紧急的
22. conscious 无意识的
23. ample 充足的
24. analysis 分析
25. approximately 大约
26. appropriate 适当的
27. assignment 作业
28. assumption 假想
29. sympathy 同情
30. swell 膨胀
31. stubborn 固执的
32. straightforward 直率的
33. circulate 循环
34. specific 明确的
35. compulsory 必修的
36. optional 可选择的
37. complicated 复杂的
38. significance 重要性
39. consequence 结果
40. sponsor 赞助商，支助
41. shrink 缩水
42. skeptical 怀疑的
43. correspond 与……一致，通信
44. security 安全
45. decline 衰退
46. convenient 方便
47. deliberately 故意地
48. routine 常规
49. relevant 相关的
50. register 登记
51. deliver 传送，发布
52. restriction 限制
53. distinction 区别
54. resemble 相像
55. dignity 尊严
56. reservation 预定
57. discount 打折
58. purchase 购买
59. privilege 优待，特权
60. prejudice 偏见
61. economy 经济
62. previous 先前的
63. possession 拥有物
64. potential 潜在的
65. emergency 紧急情况
66. postpone 推迟
67. outcome 结果
68. output 产量
69. elegant 文雅的
70. occupation 职业，侵占
71. explicit 清楚明白的
72. expand 扩大
73. fundamental 根本性的
74. merely 仅仅
75. gradual 渐渐地
76. gravity 引力
77. guarantee 保障，承认
78. boycott 抵制
79. innocent 无辜的，幼稚的
80. identity 身份
81. consistent 一致
82. division 分歧，分开
83. conservative 保守的
84. disability 残疾
85. delete 删除
86. decoration 装饰
87. confidential 秘密的
88. catastrophe 灾难
89. casual 临时的，随意的
90. bonus 津贴
91. budget 预算
92. approval 同意
93. alternative 可替代的
94. amateur 业余的
95. advantage / strength 优势
96. minority 少数
97. accuracy / exactness 精确度
98. beneficial / helpful 有益的 99. hesitate 犹豫不决
100. considerate 体贴的
B组
1. advertisement 广告
2. accessible 容易取得的
3. attentively 关心地
4. achievement 成就
5. appendix 附录
6. discriminate 区分，区别对待，歧视
7. alternatively 两者选一
8. announcement 通告
9. accomplishment 完成
10. accumulation 积累
11. acquisition 获得物
12. acquaintance 相识的人
13. authentically 可信的
14. ambiguously 模棱两可的
15. approximately 大概
16. architectural 建筑上的
17. ambassador 大使
18. adolescent 青少年
19. assessment 评估
20. brochure 有插图的小册子
21. bacteriology 细菌学
22. civilization 文明
23. confirmation 证实
24. contradiction 矛盾
25. conventional 常规的
26. consideration 要考虑的事
27. correspondence 一致
28. classification 分类
29. comprehension 理解力
30. contribution 贡献
31. convenience 方便
32. continuously 连续（不断）地
33. compensatory 补偿性的
34. interference 干涉
35. concentration 集中
36. coincidence 巧合
37. comparatively 比较地
38. certificate 执照
39. consequently 所以
40. controversial 引起争论的
41. compulsory （课程）必修的
42. desertification 沙漠化
43. disappointment 失望
44. determination 决心
45. dramatically 戏剧性地
46. destination 目的地
47. discrimination 歧视，识别力
48. deliberately 故意地
49. discouragement 气馁
50. energetically 精力充沛地
51. exploration 探险
52. explanatory 解释的
53. economically 在经济上
54. enthusiastically 热情地
55. environmentalist 环境保护论者
56. experimental 试验（性）的
57. embarrassment 窘迫
58. hurricane 飓风
59. inexperienced 缺乏经验的
60. irresponsible 不负责任的
61. inconveniently 不方便地
62. impressiveness 令人难忘
63. influential 有影响的
64. identification 身份证明
65. inappropriate 不适当的
66. imagination 想象力
67. immigration 移民入境
68. involuntary 不由自主的
69. jewelry 珠宝
70. interviewer 采访者
71. multicultural 多元文化的
72. mythology 神话学
73. malnutrition 营养不良
74. negotiation 协商
75. opportunity 机会
76. professionally 专业地
77. pronunciation 发音
78. permanently 永久地
79. participation 参加
80. curriculum 课程
81. preferential 优先的
82. potentiality 潜在性
83. prohibition 禁酒
84. representation 描写 85. ridiculously 可笑地
86. recommendation 建议
87. rectangular 长方形的
88. systematically 有系统地
89. simplification 简单化
90. symbolization 象征
91. significance 重要性
92. straightforward 坦率的
93. similarity 类似
94. temporary 临时的
95. transition 转变
96. suspension 暂停
97. uncomfortable 不舒服的
98. confidential 秘密的
99. unintentionally 非故意地
100. undergraduate 大学本科生
二、巧记147个短语
1. second only to... 仅次于……
2. seek ones fortune 寻找出路
3. separate into... 分成……
4. for short 简称，简略
5. be accustomed to... 习惯于……
6. be bound to do 必定
7. be content with 对……满足
8. be equipped with... 装备有……
9. have an impact on 产生效果
10. be responsible for... 为……负责，形成……的原因
11. correspond to相一致；类似于
12. do with 处理，处置，对待；受得了
13. be arbitrary about随心所欲
14. mend ones ways 改邪归正
15. lead to （doing） sth. 导致……
16. take steps to do 采取步骤
17. account for... 说明……原因
18. cater to... 迎合……；供应伙食
19. prejudice against... 对……有偏见
20. subscribe to 预订，同意，订阅
21. get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯
22. regardless of... 不顾……
23. wash ones hands洗手，不干了
24. look people in the eye对视进行交流
25. cant stand doing 不能忍受
26. apologize to sb. for doing 因……向某人道歉
27. cant choose but do... 不得不做……
28. forgive sb.for （doing） sth. 因……宽恕某人
29. make it 做得到，行，成功
30. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
31. be based on... 以……为基础
32. in return for 作为……的回报
33. be used to doing 习惯于……
34. now that... 既然，由于……
35. regardless of 不管；不论；不顾
36. wipe out 赶尽杀绝
37. focus on... 集中在……
38. for the taking 供自由拿取，随便拿
39. turn out 结果是
40. be landscaped with... 用……美化景观
41. in favor of 有利于；赞同
42. land on ones feet运气不错，化险为夷
43. figure out 算出；想出；理解
44. toast ones success 举杯祝愿……成功
45. after all 毕竟，终究
46. blame sb. for doing sth. 因……责怪某人
47. put out 伸出（手、腿等），扑灭
48. attend to 注意倾听，专心干，照料，处理
49. take up 占用（时间等），从事
50. give out 分发；筋疲力尽
51. be superior to... 优越，超过……
52. to a degree 到……程度
53. be set in （故事） 发生在
54. be up to sb. to do sth. 做某事由某人决定
55. put up with... 忍受，容忍
56. remain to be done 尚待，仍需
57. break up解散，解体，分手
58. be addicted to 对……上瘾，沉溺于…… 59. in addition to... 除……外
60. take into consideration 考虑，考虑到
61. be charged with 承担，被控告
62. function as 用作……，起……的作用
63. in defence of... 保卫，为……辩护
64. be accustomed to... 习惯于……
65. resign oneself to... 使听从于……
66. take steps to do 采取步骤
67. out of the question 不可能
68. in reality 现实
69. be over the moon 极为高兴
70. go for an interview 参加面试
71. in my opinion 在我看来
72. put pressure on... 给……带来压力
73. out of question 没问题，毫无疑问
74. subscribe to v. 预订，同意，订阅
75. consist of... 由……组成
76. fill with... 充满……
77. owe... to... 归功于……
78. distinguish... from... 区别，识别……
79. in other words 换句话说
80. be equal to... 胜任，相等，合适……
81. with regard to... 关于……
82. remind of提醒， 使记起
83. refer to... 查阅，提到，谈到，打听
84. for instance 例如
85. no longer... 不再……
86. depend on... 依靠，依赖……
87. be fond of... 喜欢……
88. be shaped like... 像……的形状
89. have a say in有……发言权，决定权
90. regard as... 把……认作
91. in return作为报答
92. on top of... 除了……；位于……之上
93. resign oneself to... 使听从于……
94. be loyal to... 忠于……
95. without doubt 毫无疑问
96. fall behind 落在……之后
97. on the contrary 相反地
98. show off 炫耀，卖弄
99. at a crossroads 处在抉择的关键时刻
100. make sense 行得通，有道理，讲得通
101. benefit from通过……获益
102. take to喜欢，习惯于……；开始从事
103. carry out 执行；贯彻落实
104. be responsible for... 负责……
105. be available to... 可利用的；可得到的
106. believe it or not 信不信由你
107. submit to... 顺从〔屈从，服从〕……
108. stand for代表，代替，象征，支持
109. refer to... 查阅，提到，谈到，打听
110. be home to ……的所在地
111. in fact 事实上
112. be lost in... 陷入（沉思等）/消（迷）失在……中
113. be bent on 专心致志（做）某事；决定采取（某行动）
114. earn sb. a reputation as... 赢得……的声誉
115. provide an opportunity for... 为……提供机会
116. concentrate on... 专心于，把思想集中于……；将……集中于……
117. in memory of 为纪念，作为……的纪念
118. be determined to do 决心 打定主意
119. have something in common 有共同点
120. apologize to sb. for doing 因……向某人道歉
121. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
122. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；一心从事于
123. succeed in （doing） sth. 成功地做成某事
124. adjust to / adjust oneself to 适应/使自己适应（新环境等）
125. have an impact on 对……起作用， 产生效果
126. in terms of... 根据，按照，用……的话，在……方面 127. be involved in doing... 卷入……，牵连……
128. off the top of ones head即兴；没有认真考虑
129. leave out... 遗漏，省略，删去；未顾及，忽略
130. land on ones feet运气不错，化险为夷
131. keep ones balance 保持平衡
132. provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
133. the key to sth. / doing sth. ……的解决方法
134. on （ones） way to doing sth. 快要……
135. laugh ones head off / have a good laugh 开怀大笑
136. lack of education / lack education 缺少教育
137. remind sb. of sth. / doing sth. 让人想起某事/做某事
138. be familiar with sth. / to sb. 对……熟悉
139. with the assistance / help of sb. 在……帮助，援助，协助下
140. can / could / be able to afford sth. / to do... 有（时间，经济等）条件做某事；出得起，买得起
141. hardly... when...=no sooner... than... 刚……就……
142. put / lay / place emphasis on / upon... 强调，着重 （点）……
143. make / come to / sign an agreement （with...） 达成共识；达成/签协议
144. be arbitrary about 对……武断，随心所欲
145. make a statement about 对……作出表态，表明
146. give somebody a special treat 给某人特别招待
147. realize ones dream / wish / hope 实现梦想/希望
三、回顾38条课文精典句式
1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me...
2. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.
3. Which do you think is more important， eating well or doing exercise？
4. He described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers joined together， snowcapped mountains reached to the sky， and fields of long grass covered the earth.
5. Upon entering the tomb， Carters lucky pet bird， which led him to the place， was eaten by a snake.
6. If breathed in， they can result in illness or even death.
7. The Chinese language differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and stand alone as words.
8. It is hard to imagine how this quiet volcano destroyed the whole city！
9. It is believed by many people to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.
10. As you know， China has many historical sites and some of them are being kept for exploration.
11. The company can then choose the right product to produce， the one which is expected to be most popular with consumers.
12. With the rapid development of science and technology， some of our wildest dreams could come true in the future.
13. Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer， but also the cold， the tiredness， the food， the smells， the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experienced. 14. What we need is more effective laws to preserve the environment， which still allow the economy to grow.
15. If I had the chance， I would have a cloned baby tomorrow.
16. Whatever the reason， research shows that in the end， the English saying ‘Laughter is the best medicine’ may be true after all.
17. It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films！
18. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago， you would have known what we were talking about！
19. Its rude / impolite to shake hands or give someone something with your left hand.
20. While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled.
21. One of the goals is to make sure that fresh drinking water is available to everyone.
22. Be careful not to press “delete” by accident / mistake！
23. If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world， there is a high probability that you will find aspirin and penicillin.
24. Traveling on these lines was inconvenient， though， as each line was separately owned and many were very far from each other.
25. Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
26. Had you come with us， I think you would have enjoyed Europe too.
27. Why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own？
28. It was then that Robert Redford took over and changed the focus to saluting independent films.
29. Among the most impressive athletes were the swimmers， but all of the athletes were worthy of praise.
30. In fact， the restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.
31. It is estimated that between 2000 and 2020， over 68 million people will die of Aids in the countries most affected by this epidemic.
32. He believes that educating people at risk， as well as treating infected people， is the key to stopping the disease in the future.
33. Furthermore， we can say with accuracy that， cybercrime is costing business worldwide hundreds of billions of dollars annually.
34. Considering how bad the situation with cybercrime against companies has got， many people wonder why so little is known about this.
35. Some jobs may seem very difficult but are very important to society， while others can appear very exciting but actually very difficult and boring.
36. When you think about your future career， remember that glamorous jobs can be rather difficult and that some ordinary jobs can be quite important.
37. The grounds are landscaped with a small lake and places to walk， sit and relax.
38. We promise that we will help you get the best out of your education to ensure you a bright future.
四、理清相关重点语法
（一）三类句子：1. 简单句；2. 并列句；3. 复合句。
（二）主谓一致：1. 语法一致；2. 意义一致；3. 就近原则。
（三）名词从句：1. 主语从句（It形式主语代从句）；2. 表语从句；3. 宾语从句；4. 同位语从句。
（四）定语从句：限制性定语从句；非限制性定语从句；特殊定语从句。
（五）非谓语动词：1. 不定式；2. 动词ing；3. 过去分词。
（六）倒装句：1. 完全倒装；2. 部分倒装。
（七）虚拟语气：1. if从句；2. 特殊动词从句；3. 形容词从句；4. wish从句；5. its time从句；6. 含蓄虚拟语气。
（八）状语从句：1. 时间；2. 地点；3. 条件；4. 原因；5. 让步；6. 目的；7. 比较；8. 结果。
（九）强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语。
（十）动词词义辨析。
（十一）助动词和情态动词。
（十二）其他词：形容词和副词；代词；名词；数词；介词；连词；冠词。
（作者：康传桂，海安县李堡中学）