论文部分内容阅读
总体上生物安全是指全球化时代国家有效应对与生物相关的内外各种损害性、破坏性因素的影响和威胁,维护和保障国家利益、安全和国民健康的状态和能力。在学科上,生物安全学是研究各种生物风险因素发生发展机制与危害评估、防御能力建设与应对措施,促进生命科学与生物技术和平发展与应用,维护和保障国家利益和国民健康的科学。生物安全的核心内容是生物安全能力,特别是对生物风险的认识和应对生物风险的能力。
In general, biosafety refers to the state and ability of countries to effectively deal with the impacts and threats of various damaging and destructive factors related to biology inside and outside the country in an era of globalization, and safeguarding and safeguarding national interests, security and national health. In disciplines, biosafety is a science that studies the development mechanism and hazard assessment of various biological risk factors, the building of defensive capabilities and response measures, the peaceful development and application of life sciences and biotechnology, the safeguarding and safeguarding of national interests and national health. At the core of biosafety are biosafety capabilities, particularly biosecurity and biosecurity capabilities.