《周易》以阴阳、乾坤、刚柔三对异名同谓的范畴表达男女性别的差异性 ,并以尊阳抑阴、以刚统柔突出男性的主导地位 ;同时 ,《周易》也从阴阳互动、互需、相互合作的角度 ,肯定并张扬女性作为独立的价值内涵的存在 ,以及男女性别的互补性对维护社会秩序的重要意义。《周易》的性别哲学尊定了中国传统社会男女性别及其关系的理论基础 ,其有关性别理论的合理内涵将为建立二十一世纪新型的男女伙伴关系提供借鉴 The Book of Changes uses the categories of yin and yang, heaven and earth, Gangrui to express differences in the gender identity of men and women, Mutual recognition and mutual cooperation. It affirms and publicizes the existence of women as an independent value connotation and the importance of complementarity between men and women in maintaining social order. The Gender Philosophy in the Book of Changes Respect the Theoretical Basis of the Sexes and Their Relationships of Men and Women in Traditional Chinese Society and the Reasonable Connotation of Gender Theory Will Provide Reference for Building a New Partnership for Men and Women in the 21st Century