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概念与命名感染过敏性关节炎是指由感染引起关节滑膜的变态(过敏)反应性炎症。本病又称为反应性关节炎、无菌性关节炎、咽炎后关节炎、链球菌性风湿病、病灶性风温病、链球菌感染后过敏状态以及传染变态反应性关节炎等。但这些名称都不能反映本病的本质,且与非微生物如药物引起的反应性关节炎相混淆,故感染过敏性关节炎这个诊断名称,既可表明病因是感染因素。又表明了关节炎的发病机理是过敏(变态)反应。
Concepts and Naming Infections Allergic arthritis is a metamorphic (allergic) reactive inflammation of the synovium of the joint caused by an infection. The disease is also known as reactive arthritis, aseptic arthritis, pharyngitis arthritis, streptococcal rheumatoid disease, focal wind and temperature disease, allergic streptococcal infection and infection of allergic arthritis. However, none of these names reflect the nature of the disease and are confused with non-microorganisms such as drug-induced reactive arthritis. Therefore, the name of the diagnosis of atopic arthritis is an indication of the cause of infection. Also shows that the pathogenesis of arthritis is allergic (abnormal) reaction.