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各种各样的生物,在广阔的空间和亿万年的时间内无休止地运动、发展和变化着,它们的机体在长期演化过程中,逐步形成各自特殊的结构和机能,以适应各种生活环境。形形色色的生物界,是仿生学取之不尽、用之不竭的源泉。现简单地把仿生学归纳为以下八个方面:1、机械仿生海豚每小时游泳速度可达70公里,如果短距离冲刺,每小时可达100公里。这是因为海豚不仅有一个理想的流线型体形,而且还有特殊的皮肤构造。海豚的皮肤分两层:表皮和真皮,这样的皮肤结构,除了有利于保持海豚体内温度外,还由于它富有弹性,可作为消振器,使水流的振动减弱,阻止湍流产生,因而使水的阻力显著减
All kinds of creatures move, develop and change endlessly in a vast space and billions of years. Their bodies gradually form their own special structures and functions in the course of long-term evolution so as to adapt to various living environment. All kinds of biological world, is an inexhaustible source of bionics. Bionics is now simply summarized in the following eight aspects: 1, mechanical bionic dolphins swimming speed of up to 70 kilometers per hour, if the short sprint, up to 100 kilometers per hour. This is because dolphins not only have an ideal streamlined shape, but also have special skin structure. Dolphin skin is divided into two layers: the epidermis and dermis, in addition to the skin structure to help maintain the dolphin body temperature, but also because of its flexibility, can be used as a shock absorber, so that the vibration of water flow weakened to prevent turbulence, so that water The resistance is significantly reduced