论文部分内容阅读
随着经济的发展,我国隧道建设突飞猛进,由于隧道在交通网络起到关键的“瓶颈”作用,其运行期间的安全也成为了一个值得人们关注的问题,对隧道运行安全进行风险分析也变得十分必要。分析了隧道运行中面临的主要风险因素,并对其进行了分类,重点考虑了国内文献中很少考虑的恐怖风险。对适合于当前隧道运行安全的一些风险评估方法进行了讨论和说明。最后列出了一些风险应对对策,并根据应对风险水平的大小和作用时间的前后,对这些对策进行了分类,并附加了一些关于人员的说明。
With the development of economy, the construction of tunnel in our country has progressed by leaps and bounds. As the tunnel plays a key role in traffic network, the safety during its operation has also become a problem worthy of attention. The risk analysis of tunnel operation safety Become very necessary. The main risk factors facing the operation of the tunnel are analyzed and classified, with emphasis given to the terrorist risks seldom considered in the domestic literature. Some risk assessment methods suitable for the current tunnel operation are discussed and explained. Finally, some risk coping strategies are listed and classified according to the size and duration of the response to the risk level, with some additional notes about personnel.