一、法与国家之同一性?如果我们把体现在法律中的东西看作是法的话,那么这个问题的答案似乎很简单。法律是国家立法者所制定,故法来自国家。此一说法同样也可以适用在多少是基于国家授权的地方自治规章(kommunale Satzungen)上。这种将法的起源问题转换成法律概念的说法,也就是在法律之中寻找法,乃是近代以来,法被成文法化(Vergesetzlichung des Rechts)的表征。法律制定(Gesetzgebung)是国家主权的标志,国家透过法律尝试改变并改革社会生活关系。此种趋势敝 First, the law and the national identity? If we see what is embodied in the law as a law, then the answer to this question seems very simple. Law is formulated by national legislators, so the law comes from the state. The same can be said for the kommunale Satzungen, which is based on state authorization. This conversion of the origin of the law into the notion of law, that is, the search for law in law, was the characterization of law in the modern era by the law of Vergesetzlichung des Rechts. Lawmaking (Gesetzgebung) is a sign of national sovereignty, the state through legal attempts to change and reform the social life relationship. This trend is spacious