党的十八届五中全会提出,“实行省以下环保机构监测监察执法垂直管理”。作为环境保护与监管的一种新模式,垂直管理是在属地管理的缺陷倒逼下应运而生的,它将使环境保护与监管赢得多重良好效应,而垂直管理新模式的全面推行则需要从多维度发力。属地管理的实践缺陷倒逼垂直管理新模式垂直管理新模式是在属地管理模式的实践缺陷倒逼下应运而生的。原先,我国环境保护与监管普遍实行属地管理模式,地方环保部 The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed that “the implementation of environmental protection agencies under the provincial monitoring and enforcement vertical management.” As a new mode of environmental protection and supervision, vertical management emerges as a result of the disadvantages of territorial management. It will bring multiple positive effects on environmental protection and regulation. The full implementation of the new vertical management model will require Multidimensional force. Defects in the practice of land-based management Forced vertical management of a new model Vertical management of the new model is the practice of land-based management mode under the Forced Recess came into being. Originally, China’s environmental protection and supervision of the implementation of generic management model, the Ministry of Environmental Protection